Laser rejuvenation is a non-surgical type of cosmetic intervention.Facial tissues are polished using a laser beam.The skin becomes more elastic and healthy in appearance, wrinkles are smoothed out.
What is the essence of the procedure
The rejuvenating effect is achieved through laser exposure to the facial skin.The beam penetrates the epidermis to a depth of no more than 1 mm and destroys old dead cells.At the same time, new cells are formed.
When carrying out the procedure, different types of lasers are used, including CO2, erbium and neodymium.
Types of laser rejuvenation
Grinding
The most affordable and skin-friendly method, suitable even for home use.Polishing occurs using sapphire and erbium laser systems.Improves facial contours and helps fight acne.
Laser biorevitalization
With this method, the laser acts on the top layer of skin and burns it.Additionally, hyaluronic acid is used.Fights visible signs of aging and deep wrinkles.
Fractional impact
The main beam is divided into many beams that are superimposed on the face like a grid.As a result, there is an extensive effect on different areas, while the tissues themselves remain intact.Therefore, the skin quickly recovers after such a procedure.As a rule, the method is used to eliminate minor defects.
Laser dermabrasion
Here, not only rays are used, but also a flow of energy that causes micro-explosions and evaporates tissue.
Also, according to the depth of impact, the following types of rejuvenation are distinguished:
Surface
This peeling only affects the top layer of skin.Can reduce pigmentation and smooth out texture.Thanks to its gentle composition, it is suitable even for sensitive skin around the eyes.
Median
Removes rough areas of the lower layer of the epidermis using fractional exposure or dermabrasion.
Deep
Thanks to the depth of penetration, it can eliminate serious cosmetic defects, remove scars, wrinkles, and even out complexion.
In addition, they highlight ablative And non-ablative ways to use laser.The ablative method is used when the skin has just begun to age and lose its elasticity.The method is characterized by shallow grinding, which promotes cell renewal.
For noticeable aging and age-related changes, a non-ablative method is recommended.The beam penetrates a distance of up to 5 mm, causing a regeneration process in the layers of the skin and the production of collagen.
The method of rejuvenation should be chosen together with a cosmetologist, taking into account your skin type, health status and goals of the procedure.
Pros and cons of the procedure
Disadvantages of laser rejuvenation:
- Doesn't eliminate all wrinkles
- The effect is achieved through several procedures
- Soreness
- Presence of contraindications
- It takes a long time for the skin to recover
- After the procedure you need to avoid the sun
- Expensive price in clinics for such a service (several sessions may be required to achieve the full effect)
- The effect is less long lasting than with plastic surgery
Advantages:
- Efficiency, helps in solving many dermatological problems
- Suitable for all skin types
- Safe if you follow doctor's recommendations
- Does not require surgery, an alternative to plastic surgery
- Requires minimal recovery compared to plastic surgery
- Does not leave behind scars or serious marks
- A large number of skin areas can be treated in one procedure
- Allows you to rejuvenate sensitive areas such as the skin around the eyes and décolleté
- Easily and permanently eliminates cosmetic defects
- The effect lasts up to five years
Indications and contraindications
Indications include signs of aging and age-related changes in the skin, facial wrinkles, the presence of age spots and scars.The laser is effective in combating acne, the effects of acne, sagging skin, decreased skin tone, yellowish complexion, a pronounced network of blood vessels and enlarged pores.It will help remove bags under the eyes and stretch marks.However, it should be borne in mind that laser rejuvenation is, in fact, an operation and it is better to resort to it when all other means of improving the condition of the skin have been tried.
Contraindications:
- Oncology
- Diabetes mellitus
- Heart problems
- Presence of colds and infectious diseases
- Age (it is not recommended to use laser before 18 and after 60 years)
- Fresh tan
- Poor blood clotting
- Pregnancy, mental problems
- Breast-feeding
- Varicose veins and hypertension
- Predisposition to colloid scars
- Vitiligo
- Low immunity
- Skin diseases and rashes at the site of laser application
- After completing a course of chemical peeling, laser rejuvenation cannot be done for two weeks
How is the procedure performed?
First, the skin is cleansed by applying scrubs and exfoliants to the face.The patient is then given anesthesia.An anesthetic solution is applied to the skin.After this, the cosmetologist begins to treat the skin with a laser; the rays affect areas of the skin.Usually the procedure is not very painful, only a slight tingling sensation is felt.At the end of the procedure, the skin is softened with a moisturizing composition.Rejuvenation is completed, now the client must independently care for the skin for its speedy restoration.Typically, a laser therapy session lasts about an hour, the time depends on the number of skin areas to be treated.
Possible side effects after the session:
- Redness and flaking of the skin
- The appearance of dermatitis
- The appearance of scars
- Burns
- Itching and swelling
- Painful tingling in treated areas
Post-procedure care
Painful sensations are allowed in the areas affected by the laser.The skin turns red and swelling is possible in the first days.But you should not be afraid, since these phenomena are temporary and will soon disappear.To help your body recover, carefully monitor your diet and give up sweets and salty foods.Drink plenty of water, at least two liters a day.Do not take medications or hormonal drugs.On the second day after surgery, liquid appears in the tissues, which hardens and becomes a crust.This crust should not be torn off to avoid infection on damaged skin.Over time it will go away on its own.Experts advise during this period to use protective and medicinal face creams to promote healing.
The skin will be completely restored and take on a normal appearance in a month.It will be necessary to continue to strongly protect it from sunlight, using sunscreen with a filter of at least SPF30.You cannot do peelings or use scrubs, or visit solariums, baths and saunas.
Result of laser rejuvenation
Thanks to the laser, wrinkles are eliminated, stretch marks become invisible, skin color and structure are improved, and pores are narrowed.Pigment spots and scars are also eliminated, and the vascular network disappears.The procedure relieves inflammation on the face, gives the skin tone and a healthy appearance.